Using Tailscale to Access TinyPilot Remotely
Originally published March 31, 2022
Last updated June 1, 2023
If you want to access your TinyPilot over the Internet, you're in the right place.
This article explains how to connect to your TinyPilot remotely using Tailscale, a tool for creating a fast, secure, private network.
Tailscale offers free accounts, and you can configure Tailscale's software on your TinyPilot in less than 10 minutes.
Pre-requisites
- A TinyPilot device
- A Tailscale account (accounts are free for personal use)
Install Tailscale on your TinyPilot
SSH in to your TinyPilot device and enter the following commands to install Tailscale's client:
curl -fsSL https://tailscale.com/install.sh | sh && \
sudo tailscale up
At the end of the installation, Tailscale will print a URL that joins your TinyPilot to your Tailscale account. Copy the URL into your web browser.
When Tailscale's web interface prompts you to log in, proceed through the login flow. When you're done, Tailscale will show a success message:
If you visit the Tailscale Machines tab, you should now see your TinyPilot device joined to your private Tailscale network:
Install Tailscale on your computer
To access your TinyPilot device over the Internet, you need to join your computer to your new Tailscale network. Note that this is not the computer that TinyPilot controls but rather the computer you use to access TinyPilot in your web browser.
To add your computer, download Tailscale, and follow the installation instructions. After you add your computer to your Tailscale network, you should see your computer in Tailscale's Machines tab:
Access TinyPilot remotely
Now that your computer and your TinyPilot are on the private Tailscale network, you can access your TinyPilot through its Tailscale IP address.
Copy TinyPilot's IP address from Tailscale's Machines tab:
Paste the IP into the web browser on your computer. You should now see your TinyPilot web dashboard.
You can access your TinyPilot from anywhere on the Internet through this IP address.
Using hostnames (optional)
It's a challenge to memorize your TinyPilot's whole IP address, so you may find it easier to access TinyPilot instead via its hostname (e.g., https://tinypilot).
To configure hostname access, add an entry to your computer's hosts
file.
- On Linux and MacOS, the
hosts
file is at/etc/hosts
- On Windows, the
hosts
file is at%WINDIR%\System32\drivers\etc
For example, if your TinyPilot's Tailscale IP is 100.75.25.103
, add the following line to your hosts
file:
100.75.25.103 tinypilot
After you add the entry to your hosts
file, you can access your TinyPilot by hostname:
Alternatively, you can use Tailscale's MagicDNS feature, which automatically resolves hostnames for you.
Tuning performance
When using your TinyPilot over the internet with Tailscale, you will likely see longer delays before your target machine registers your mouse or keyboard input.
You can improve your TinyPilot's performance with Tailscale by enabling H.264 video, which is a more modern video format optimized for streaming over the Internet.
To switch streaming modes, visit your TinyPilot's web UI, and click System > Video Settings. In the video settings dialog, change "Streaming Mode" to "H.264."
For more information about tuning performance, see the FAQ article, "How can I reduce TinyPilot's latency?"
Other remote access options
Tailscale is just one of several ways to access your TinyPilot remotely. You can find other options in our article about accessing your TinyPilot over the Internet.
Written by Diego, TinyPilot Technical Support Engineer